Study: "The Epistles of Barnabas"

The term 'Apocrypha' can be perplexing if you are new to your faith. During my Bible study yesterday, I began reading "The Epistles of Barnabas" within the Apocrypha. While the Apocrypha may not be considered divinely inspired, it offers valuable insights into the mindset of the ancient world.

Barnabas discusses the animals deemed unclean in the Bible, such as swine, eagle, hawk, kite, crow, eel, mollusk, cuttlefish, hare, hyena, and weasel.

In Chapter 10 of "The Epistles of Barnabas," the discussion centers on the Levitical laws that God established for His people to distinguish themselves. Similarly, the Bible specifies in Leviticus 11:7:

"And the swine, though it divides the hoof, having cloven hooves, yet does not chew the cud; it is unclean to you." - Lev. 11:7

Barnabas expands on his interpretation of Leviticus, comparing some people to swine who, while eating, do not recognize their master but cry out when hungry and fall silent once fed. Similarly, these individuals forget the Lord in times of abundance but seek Him in need.

He compares those who resemble the eagle, hawk, kite, and crow to the ungodly, who do not work for their food but instead prey on the belongings of others, lying in wait to take what is not theirs, just as these birds do not gather their own sustenance.

Regarding hares, he draws a parallel to the phrase "breed like rabbits," noting that they reproduce in a manner akin to some humans. Hares, or rabbits, increase their numbers annually, and the sites of their conception match the number of years they live.

Barnabas provides a deeper spiritual insight into why God gave the Israelites the Levitical dietary laws. It becomes clear that these guidelines are still relevant today. Avoid associating with certain individuals, as their influence may lead you to adopt their character.

The Bible provides clear directives for living a righteous life and discerning which spirits or individuals to steer clear of. Adhering to these divine guidelines is a prudent choice, ensuring that the fruits of one's actions reflect the Father they serve and obey.